The Dialogue between
Christianity and the Postmodern View of Self (II): “I Am Loved; Therefore I Am”
AUTHOR:
DR. KAI-MAN KWAN
ABSTRACT
This
is the second paper of a series on the dialogue between Christianity and the
postmodern view of self. In the first paper, I delineate the postmodern view of
self and point out its various shortcomings. In this paper, I first explore
Kierkegaard’s view on becoming a self before God. I argue that his dialectical
view of self as the synthesis of the finite and the infinite avoids both the
arrogance of modernism and the despair of postmodernism. Then I explain several
significant aspects of the Christian view of self in contrast with both the
modern view and the postmodern view:
1) In line with postmodernism,
Christianity acknowledges the fragility of self.
2) However, in contrast with
postmodernism, the Christian doctrines of creation, redemption and incarnation
provide a basis for the value and identity of the human self.
3) Knowledge of God is
inseparable from self-knowledge.
4) Oneself ’s fidelity to the
other helps create the self of the other and his own self.
5) Jesus Christ’s
self-emptying shows the dialectical relationship between losing oneself and
gaining oneself. A self centered around Christ is therefore a self centered
around self-giving love. It is not necessarily oppressive (pace postmodernism).
6) A Christian self can be
open, creative and forever self-transcending.
Finally,
I argue that the problem of the true self is very hard to solve given the death
of God. This explains the predicament of postmodernists over the issue of self.